User GuidesTasks
Task Groups
Organize tasks with Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) in YAPL.
Task Groups
Task groups organize tasks hierarchically using Work Breakdown Structure (WBS). Parent tasks contain subtasks, creating a structured breakdown of project work.
Understanding Task Groups
Task grouping provides:
- Hierarchical Organization - Parent-child relationships
- Progress Aggregation - Parent shows child completion
- Logical Structure - Group related work together
- Navigation - Collapse/expand for overview
WBS Hierarchy
Structure Example
1.0 Site Preparation
1.1 Survey and Layout
1.1.1 Boundary Survey
1.1.2 Stake Layout
1.2 Earthwork
1.2.1 Excavation
1.2.2 Grading
2.0 Foundation
2.1 Formwork
2.2 Reinforcement
2.3 Concrete PourHierarchy Levels
| Level | Example | Common Use |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1.0 | Major phases |
| 2 | 1.1 | Work packages |
| 3 | 1.1.1 | Individual tasks |
| 4+ | 1.1.1.1 | Detailed breakdown |
Creating Parent Tasks
From Scratch
- Create a task normally
- Add subtasks beneath it
- Parent is created automatically
Converting Existing Task
- Select the task to become parent
- Add subtasks to it
- Original task becomes parent
Parent Task Behavior
Parent tasks:
- Summarize subtask progress
- Show aggregated dates (earliest start, latest end)
- Cannot have own effort (if summarizing)
- Expand/collapse in views
Adding Subtasks
Method 1: Add Subtask Action
- Select parent task
- Click Add Subtask
- Enter subtask details
- Save - appears under parent
Method 2: Indent Existing Task
- Select task below intended parent
- Click Indent action
- Task becomes child of task above
Method 3: Drag and Drop
- Drag task to parent
- Drop on parent
- Task becomes subtask
WBS Codes
Automatic Generation
YAPL generates WBS codes automatically:
- Based on hierarchy position
- Updates when structure changes
- Sequential within siblings
Code Format
Default format: X.Y.Z
- X = First level number
- Y = Second level number
- Z = Third level number
Reorganizing Structure
Moving Tasks
Within same parent:
- Drag up/down to reorder
- WBS codes update
To different parent:
- Drag to new parent
- Or use move action
To top level:
- Outdent task
- Becomes top-level task
Indent and Outdent
| Action | Effect |
|---|---|
| Indent | Makes task child of task above |
| Outdent | Makes task sibling of current parent |
Keyboard Shortcuts
- Tab - Indent (make subtask)
- Shift+Tab - Outdent (move up level)
Expand and Collapse
Collapsing Groups
- Click arrow/toggle on parent task
- Hides all subtasks
- Shows summary info
Expanding Groups
- Click arrow/toggle again
- Shows all subtasks
- Navigate full structure
Expand/Collapse All
- Use toolbar action to expand all
- Or collapse all for overview
Progress Aggregation
How Progress Rolls Up
Parent task progress can calculate from children:
| Mode | Calculation |
|---|---|
| Weighted | Average of child progress weighted by effort |
| Simple Average | Average of child percentages |
| Manual | Parent progress set independently |
Summary Tasks
When parent summarizes children:
- Start date = earliest child start
- End date = latest child end
- Duration = span of children
- Progress = aggregated from children
Grouping Strategies
Phase-Based
Phase 1 - Design
Requirements
Specifications
Review
Phase 2 - Development
Frontend
Backend
IntegrationDeliverable-Based
Foundation
Design
Materials
Construction
Inspection
Framing
Design
Materials
Construction
InspectionLocation-Based
Building A
Floor 1
Floor 2
Building B
Floor 1
Floor 2Hybrid
Combine approaches as needed for your project.
Best Practices
Structure Guidelines
| Guideline | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Max levels | 4-5 typically sufficient |
| Children per parent | 2-10 ideal |
| Task sizing | Leaf tasks 1-40 hours |
| Naming | Clear, consistent conventions |
When to Create Groups
- Related work should be grouped
- Phases or milestones as top level
- Deliverables as second level
- Tasks as lowest level
When Not to Group
- Don't create single-child parents
- Avoid excessive nesting
- Keep structure meaningful
Task Groups in Views
Tasks List View
- Full hierarchy visible
- Expand/collapse controls
- WBS codes shown
- Progress bars for parents
Gantt View
- Summary bars for parents
- Subtasks indented
- Expand/collapse
- Duration spans
Kanban View
- Flat by default
- May show summary tasks
- Individual tasks movable
Troubleshooting
Cannot Create Subtask
"Task limit reached"
- At plan task limit
- Remove unused tasks
"Cannot nest here"
- Check hierarchy rules
- Verify parent can have children
WBS Codes Wrong
- Reorganize structure
- Codes regenerate automatically
- Refresh if needed
Progress Not Aggregating
- Check parent aggregation mode
- Verify children have progress
- Review calculation settings
Structure Disorganized
- Plan structure before creating
- Use consistent naming
- Reorganize as needed
Related Topics
- Creating Tasks - Task creation
- Task Properties - Task configuration
- Gantt Charts - Timeline visualization
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